Tuesday, October 6, 2009

Philo Notes


Categorical syllogism a syllogism consisting of three categorical Statements (Statements that affirm or deny a relation between two classes of things), in which the Premises connect two classes of things by means of a third class.


Deductive argument

1. All dogs are mammals

2. All mammals are animals

: All dogs are animals

Middle term - Mammals
Never occurs in the Conclusion

Dogs subject term

Animals - Predicate term

Disjunctive Syllogism

syllogism whose Premises are a disjunctive (either_or) Statement and a Statement that affirms or denies one part of the disjunctive Statement.


Hypothetical Syllogism a syllogism whose Premises are a hypothetical (if then) Statement and a Statement that affirms or denies one part of the hypothetical Statement.

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